Accommodations suggested by employee were unreasonable
A woman who was injured away from work, and who was cleared to return to
work with
restrictions, claimed disability discrimination when the employer refused
to accommodate her. The
employee made a suggestion for accommodation which the employer said was
unreasonable. Specifically, the employee said that she could perform her
job if she was provided a "towmo," or forklift. Her supervisor said that
arranging
for a forklift and operator would be prohibitively expensive on a short
term basis. Also, the entire production line, including approximately
twelve machines, would have to be
re-organized, and that even with this substantial re-arrangement, it was
unlikely that there would be
room to use an additional forklift.
The court held the employer was not required to accommodate the employee
because it would create an undue hardship.
What you should do: When requested to make an accommodation and you
are unable to do so, document the specific facts that would lead to a
significant expense to justify your conclusion that it would create an
undue hardship on the company.
Case Excerpts
Plaintiff maintains that she can perform her job at Avnet if she is
provided a "towmo," or forklift, with which to move the heavy racks and
barrels. Plaintiff's supervisor informed her that arranging for a forklift
and operator would be prohibitively expensive on a short term basis, if
not physically impossible. The plant's Human Resources Manager testified
that in order to give Ms. Williams a forklift, the entire production line,
including approximately twelve machines, would have to be re-organized, and
that even with this substantial re-arrangement, it is unlikely that there
would be room to use an additional forklift.
Safety concerns aside, medical restrictions may still be considered by an
employer in deciding whether or not to re-instate an employee returning
from disability leave. The concept of "returning to" something, such as a
job, embodies the idea that one will resume the status quo ante, and
henceforth be at the exact same location, or do or experience the exact
same thing. If one attempts to "return," but is encumbered by medical
restrictions, a presumption arises that one is not capable of "returning"
in the full and honest sense of the word. Medical restrictions are thus
highly relevant to the question of whether an employee has a colorable
claim under the ADA.
Williams v. Avnet, Inc.,
--- F.Supp. ----, 1995 WL 761195
(E.D.N.C., Dec.,1995)
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